Montreal vs Ottawa: Cost of Living Compared
A side-by-side comparison of rent, daily expenses, and quality-of-life factors in Montreal (Canada) and Ottawa (Canada). Data sourced from official government statistics, updated 2026.
Bottom line: Montreal is about 14% cheaper than Ottawa on a typical 1-bedroom — averaging $1,850 versus $2,150 per month. Full side-by-side breakdown below.
| Category | Montreal | Ottawa |
|---|---|---|
| Country | Canada | Canada |
| Currency | CAD ($) | CAD ($) |
| 1BR Rent Range | $1,400 - $2,300Cheaper | $1,800 - $2,500 |
| 2BR Rent Range | $1,800 - $3,000Cheaper | $2,400 - $3,300 |
| Groceries / mo | $450Cheaper | $480 |
| Transport Pass / mo | $99Cheaper | $125 |
| Dining Out / mo | $250Cheaper | $270 |
| English Level | 4/5 (Good) | 5/5 (Excellent)Cheaper |
| Neighborhoods Tracked | 6 | 5 |
| Healthcare System | Public (Provincial Health Insurance) | Public (Provincial Health Insurance) |
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Overall, Montreal tends to be more affordable when comparing rent, groceries, transport, and dining costs. However, the two cities use the same currency, so exchange rates and local salary levels also play a significant role. Use our calculator to see what your specific salary means in each city.
Explore Montreal
6 neighborhoods, rent data, and full cost breakdown in Canada
View Montreal detailsExplore Ottawa
5 neighborhoods, rent data, and full cost breakdown in Canada
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Montreal or Ottawa cheaper to live in?
On a typical 1-bedroom, Montreal is about 14% cheaper than Ottawa — averaging $1,850 versus $2,150 per month. Overall, Montreal is generally cheaper to live in across rent, groceries, transport, and dining, though costs vary by neighborhood and lifestyle.
What is rent like in Montreal vs Ottawa?
In Montreal, 1-bedroom rents range from $1,400 to $2,300 per month across 6 neighborhoods. In Ottawa, 1-bedroom rents range from $1,800 to $2,500 per month across 5 neighborhoods.
How do transport costs compare in Montreal vs Ottawa?
A monthly public transport pass costs $99 in Montreal and $125 in Ottawa. Both cities have well-developed public transit systems.
Which city is better for expats, Montreal or Ottawa?
Montreal has an English proficiency rating of 4/5 (Good) and Ottawa rates 5/5 (Excellent). Montreal uses Public (Provincial Health Insurance) healthcare, while Ottawa uses Public (Provincial Health Insurance). Both factors are important for expats considering a move.