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Cost of Living

Cost of Living in Tokyo 2026: Complete Expat Guide

Yuki Tanaka•January 20, 2026•12 min read

Tokyo is one of the world's most fascinating cities, blending ultra-modern technology with ancient traditions. Despite its reputation, living costs can be surprisingly manageable if you know where to look. Here's what expats actually spend in Japan's capital.

Rent: More Affordable Than You Think

Tokyo rent is often cheaper than London or New York, though apartments are smaller. Here's what to expect:[?]

  • 1-bedroom in central wards (Shibuya, Minato): ¥150,000 - ¥250,000/month ($1,000 - $1,700)
  • 1-bedroom in residential areas: ¥80,000 - ¥130,000/month ($530 - $870)
  • Share house (private room): ¥50,000 - ¥80,000/month ($330 - $530)

Note: Expect significant upfront costs - typically 4-6 months' rent including deposit (shikikin), key money (reikin), and agent fees.

Monthly Expenses Breakdown

Beyond rent, here's what a typical month costs for a single person:[?]

  • Groceries: ¥30,000 - ¥50,000 ($200 - $330)
  • Utilities (electricity, gas, water): ¥10,000 - ¥15,000 ($65 - $100)
  • Mobile phone: ¥3,000 - ¥8,000 ($20 - $55)
  • Internet: ¥4,000 - ¥6,000 ($25 - $40)
  • Transport (commuter pass): ¥10,000 - ¥15,000 ($65 - $100)
  • Health insurance: ~¥20,000 ($130) - employer covers half
  • Dining out: ¥30,000 - ¥60,000 ($200 - $400)

Best Neighborhoods for Expats

  • Nakameguro: Trendy, cafes, along the river - popular with creatives
  • Ebisu/Daikanyama: Upscale but relaxed, great restaurants
  • Kichijoji: More affordable, parks, student-friendly
  • Shimokitazawa: Bohemian, vintage shops, live music
  • Setagaya: Residential, family-friendly, good value

Japanese Taxes

Japan uses a progressive tax system with national and municipal components:[?]

  • National income tax: 5% - 45% (progressive)
  • Resident tax: ~10% flat
  • Social insurance: ~15% (pension, health, employment)

For a ¥6,000,000 salary (~$40,000), expect take-home of roughly ¥400,000/month ($2,650).

Tips for Saving Money

  • Shop at discount supermarkets like OK Store, Gyomu Super, or Hanamasa
  • Eat at standing bars (tachinomi) and lunch sets instead of dinner
  • Get a commuter pass - unlimited rides between two stations
  • Use 100-yen shops (Daiso, Seria) for household items
  • Consider share houses for the first year

See what you can afford in Tokyo

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